National
Cybersecurity Strategy
Internet-of-Things (IoT)
Neologism referred to the interconnection of objects and devices capable of transmitting and receiving data on a
network, offering a new level of interaction and remote control of devices. The fields of use are many: from industrial
applications (production processes) to logistics and info-mobility, from energy efficiency to remote assistance, from
environmental protection to home automation.
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Entity who carries out an entrepreneurial activity consisting in offering users the provision of Internet services, such as
connectivity and e-mail.
L
Log
A log is the result of a sequential and chronological recording of the operations carried out by a computer system (a
server, a client, an application or a program).
M
Machine learning
Machine learning is a sub-category of artificial intelligence, which efficiently automates the process of building analytical
models and allows machines to adapt to new scenarios on their own.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Multi-Factor Authentication is the technology that makes it possible to recognize, through more than two authentication
methods, the person who logs into a system or an application.
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