National Security Strategy of Belize to support the NSS through the formulation of a variety of sector specific plans, including a National Military Strategy and a National Policing Strategy. National Interests It is in Belize’s interest to continue educating its government officials on and to ensure all citizens understand and support these core national values; Security • Territorial Integrity — Belize is a sovereign and independent nation and will earnestly defend its territorial integrity in the face of external aggression. The outstanding Territorial Differendum with Guatemala has moved away from being resolved using armed force in favour of bilateral negotiations under the Organization of American States. This is now passing into history and, if referendums in each country are in agreement, the matter will be placed before the International Court of Justice or an international tribunal. • The Belize Defence Force plays a key role in maintaining the physical integrity of the nation. It is therefore in Belize’s interest to ensure that the Belize Defence Force is of an appropriate size relative to its neighbours and is properly equipped to fulfil its mission to ensure the physical integrity of the nation. In broad terms, the Belize Defence Force should be large enough to prevent a regional security vacuum and small enough to avoid alarming its neighbours. As part of its regional commitments, Belize should also be able to articulate the purpose of its military force as a moderate and positive force for cooperation in the region. Without security, there is no stability or prosperity; therefore, there is a need for continued investment in security. Protecting the People – Defending Belizean citizens and visitors against external and internal armed threats, including terrorism and local and transnational organised crime is a fundamental commitment of the Government. Cooperation with international allies with interest in regional security and stability will be required. • Political • Rule of Law— At the institutional level, Belize must further strengthen the Judiciary by ensuring its continued independence and professionalism, including providing the resources necessary to investigate and successfully prosecute all types of criminal activity. National Security Vision 9