List of international and regional instruments and short names African Union, 2012. Draft Convention on the Establishment of a Legal Framework Conductive to Cybersecurity in Africa (Draft African Union Convention). Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), 2011. Cybersecurity Draft Model Bill. (COMESA Draft Model Bill). The Commonwealth, 2002. (i) Computer and Computer Related Crimes Bill and (ii) Model Law on Electronic Evidence (Commonwealth Model Law). Commonwealth of Independent States, 2001. Agreement on Cooperation in Combating Offences related to Computer Information (Commonwealth of Independent States Agreement). Council of Europe, 2001. Convention on Cybercrime and Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime, concerning the criminalisation of acts of a racist and xenophobic nature committed through computer systems (Council of Europe Cybercrime Convention/Protocol). Council of Europe, 2007. Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse (Council of Europe Child Protection Convention). Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), 2009. Draft Directive on Fighting Cybercrime within ECOWAS (ECOWAS Draft Directive). European Union, 2000. Directive 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on certain legal aspects of information society services, in particular electronic commerce, in the Internal Market (EU Directive on e-Commerce). European Union, 2001. Council Framework Decision 2001/413/JHA combating fraud and counterfeiting of non-cash means of payment (EU Decision on Fraud and Counterfeiting). European Union, 2002. Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the processing of personal data and the protection of privacy in the electronic communications sector (EU Directive on Data Protection). European Union, 2005. Council Framework Decision 2005/222/JHA on attacks against information systems (EU Decision on Attacks against Information Systems). European Union, 2006. Directive 2006/24/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the retention of data generated or processed in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or of public communications networks (EU Directive on Data Retention). European Union, 2010. Proposal COM(2010) 517 final for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on attacks against information systems and repealing Council Framework Decision 2005/222/JHA (EU Directive Proposal on Attacks against Information Systems). European Union, 2011. Directive 2011/92/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on combating the sexual abuse and sexual exploitation of children and child pornography, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2004/68/JHA (EU Directive on Child Exploitation). International Telecommunication Union (ITU)/Caribbean Community (CARICOM)/Caribbean Telecommunications Union (CTU), 2010. Model Legislative Texts on Cybercrime/e-Crimes vi