security and fundamental rights at the earliest stage in technological design. Compliance
with this standard will ensure that EU security products and services respect individuals'
rights and thereby enhance consumer confidence.
A competitive EU security industry can also contribute to the EU’s autonomy in
meeting security needs. The EU has encouraged the development of innovative security
solutions, for example through standards and common certificates.28 The Commission is
considering further action, such as on alarm systems and airport screening equipment, to
remove barriers to the Single Market and to enhance the competitiveness of the EU
security industry in export markets.
Forensic science is critical to law enforcement and prosecution. Law enforcement and
judicial authorities must be confident that the forensic data they rely on is of high quality,
including if the data comes from another Member State. It is therefore important to
ensure that the forensic data exchanged through information exchange systems, such as
the Prüm framework for fingerprints and DNA profiles, can be effectively used in court.
A European Forensic Area, to align the processes of forensic service providers in
Member States, would foster cooperation and ensure confidence. The Commission will
first engage with the relevant stakeholders in a stocktaking exercise end then define
priorities and possible measures to achieve this goal. This may include exchange of best
practices and the definition of common minimum standards.
Security should be a key priority in a wide range of funding instruments, research and
innovation programmes as well as training initiatives. Existing priorities should be
adjusted as required.
3.
THREE PRIORITIES
In the coming five years, this framework for working better and more closely together
should be deployed to address three main priorities for European security, while it is
adaptable to other major threats that might evolve in future.
28
•
Terrorist attacks in Europe – most recently in Paris, Copenhagen, Brussels –have
highlighted the need for a strong EU response to terrorism and foreign terrorist
fighters. European citizens continue to join terrorist groups in conflict zones,
acquiring training and posing a potential threat to European internal security on
their return. While this issue is not new, the scale and the flow of fighters to
ongoing conflicts, in particular in Syria, Iraq and Libya, as well as the networked
nature of these conflicts, are unprecedented.
•
At the same time, serious and organised cross-border crime is finding new
avenues to operate, and new ways to escape detection. There are huge human,
social and economic costs – from crimes such as trafficking in human beings,
trade in firearms, drug smuggling, and financial, economic and environmental
crime. Organised crime groups involved in the smuggling of migrants exploit the
vulnerabilities of people seeking protection or better economic opportunities and
are responsible for the loss of lives in the name of profit. Organised crime also
feeds terrorism and cybercrime through channels like the supply of weapons,
financing through drug smuggling, and the infiltration of financial markets.
COM(2012) 417 of 26.7.2012.
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