Act C of 2012 on the Criminal Code (as in force on 1 April 2022)
This document has been produced for informational purposes only.
(3) If the juvenile has attained the age of sixteen years when committing the criminal
offence, he shall not be subject to a sentence of imprisonment exceeding
a) fifteen years for a criminal offence punishable also by life imprisonment,
b) ten years for a criminal offence punishable by imprisonment of more than ten years,
c) five years for a criminal offence punishable by imprisonment of more than five years.
(4) The periods specified in paragraphs (2) to (3) shall apply to calculating the limitation
period regarding liability to punishment and the provisions pertaining to recidivists.
(5) As regards a juvenile, the possibility of release on parole may be excluded pursuant to
section 38 (4) e) only if he has attained the age of sixteen years when committing the criminal
offence and was sentenced to imprisonment for ten years or more.
Section 110 (1) Imprisonment shall be enforced in a medium-security penal institution for
juveniles if
a) the juvenile is sentenced to imprisonment for two years or more for committing a felony,
b) the juvenile sentenced to imprisonment for one year or more is a recidivist, or
c) within three years prior to committing the intentional criminal offence, the juvenile
sentenced to imprisonment for one year or more was sentenced to special education in a
juvenile correctional institution for committing an intentional criminal offence.
(2) Apart from the cases specified in paragraph (1), imprisonment shall be enforced in a
low-security penal institution for juveniles.
Confinement
Section 111 A sentence of confinement imposed on a juvenile shall not be shorter than three
days or longer than thirty days.
Community service
Section 112 Community service may only be imposed on a juvenile if he has attained the
age of sixteen years when the conclusive decision is passed.
Financial penalty
Section 113 (1) Financial penalty may only be imposed on a juvenile if he has his own
earnings, income, or adequate assets.
(2) The number of daily units of a financial penalty imposed on a juvenile shall not be lower
than fifteen or higher than two hundred and fifty; the amount of one daily unit shall not be
less than five hundred or more than fifty thousand forints.
(3) If a financial penalty imposed on a juvenile is not collectible, it shall be converted to
a) community service if permitted by section 112, or
b) imprisonment.
(4) For the purpose of determining community service that replaces financial penalty, one
daily unit shall be equivalent to two hours of community service. In other respects, the
provisions laid down in section 47 shall apply to community service replacing financial
penalty, with the proviso that the period of community service may be different than those
specified in section 47 (1).
(5) If a juvenile does not perform his service voluntarily, the community service or its
remaining part shall be converted to imprisonment. In other respects, the provisions laid down
in section 48 shall apply.
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