32 Laws of Malaysia ACT 562 (c) all material representations made by the subscriber to a licensed certification authority or made in the certificate and not confirmed by the licensed certification authority in issuing the certificate are true. Representations by agent of subscriber 39. By requesting on behalf of a principal the issuance of a certificate naming the principal as subscriber, the requesting person certifies in that person’s own right to all who reasonably rely on the information contained in the certificate that the requesting person— (a) holds all authority legally required to apply for issuance of a certificate naming the principal as subscriber; and (b) has authority to sign digitally on behalf of the principal, and, if that authority is limited in any way, adequate safeguards exist to prevent a digital signature exceeding the bounds of the person’s authority. Disclaimer or indemnity limited 40. No person may disclaim or contractually limit the application of this Chapter, nor obtain indemnity for its effects, if the disclaimer, limitation or indemnity restricts liability for misrepresentation as against persons reasonably relying on the certificate. Indemnification of licensed certification authority by subscriber 41. (1) By accepting a certificate, a subscriber undertakes to indemnify the issuing licensed certification authority for any loss or damage caused by issuance or publication of the certificate in reliance on— (a) a false and material representation of fact by the subscriber; or (b) the failure by the subscriber to disclose a material fact, if the representation or failure to disclose was made either with intent to deceive the licensed certification authority or a person relying on the certificate, or with negligence.

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