Action 4: Develop a European Emergency Response Capacity for tackling disasters
The EU should be able to respond to disasters both inside and outside the EU. Lessons learnt
from recent events suggest that there is room for further improvement in terms of rapidity of
deployment and appropriateness of action, operational and political coordination and visibility
of the EU's response to disasters internally as well as externally.
In line with the recently-adopted disaster response strategy35, the EU should establish a
European Emergency Response Capacity based on pre-committed Member States' assets
on-call for EU operations and pre-agreed contingency plans. Efficiency and cost-effectiveness
should be improved through shared logistics, and simpler and stronger arrangements for
pooling and co-financing transport assets. Legislative proposals will be tabled in 2011 to
implement the key proposals.
3.
IMPLEMENTING THE STRATEGY
The realisation of the Internal Security Strategy in Action is the shared responsibility of the
EU institutions, Member States and EU agencies. This requires an agreed process for
implementing the strategy with clear roles and responsibilities, with the Council and the
Commission, in close liaison with the European External Action Service, driving progress
towards meeting the strategic objectives. In particular, the Commission will support the
activities of the Standing Committee on Operational Cooperation on Internal Security (COSI)
to ensure that operational cooperation is promoted and strengthened, and that coordination of
the action of Member States' competent authorities is facilitated.36
Implementation
Priorities shall be reflected both in the operational planning of EU agencies, at national level,
and in Commission work programmes. The Commission will ensure that security-related
activities, including security research, industrial policy and projects under EU internal
security-related funding programmes, are coherent with the strategic objectives. Security
research will continue to be funded under the multiannual research and development
framework programme. To ensure a successful implementation the Commission will establish
an internal working group. The European External Action Service will be invited to
participate to ensure consistency with the wider European Security Strategy and to exploit
synergies between internal and external policies, including risk and threat assessments. For
the same purpose, COSI and the Political and Security Committee should work together and
meet regularly.
EU funding that might be necessary for the period 2011-2013 will be made available within
the current ceilings of the multiannual financial framework. For the period post-2013, internal
security funding will be examined in the context of a Commission-wide debate on all
proposals to be made for that period. As part of that debate, the Commission will consider the
feasibility of setting up an Internal Security Fund.
35
36
EN
'Towards a stronger European disaster response: the role of civil protection and humanitarian assistance'
- COM(2010) 600.
Article 71 TFEU; see also Council Decision 2010/131/EU on setting up the Standing Committee on
operational cooperation on internal security.
15
EN