Finland promotes the development of defence cooperation within the EU so
that the Union and its Member States can be better prepared to meet the
security requirements of the future and to improve their crisis resilience. The
Union has a role in defending the citizens of its Member States and its territory.
It carries out this role by supporting the Member States’ defence development
and by complying with the founding Treaties.
Maintaining and developing capabilities demands a sufficient technological and
industrial base as well as arrangements for security of supply. The European
military security of supply arrangements will be deepened with the aim of
facilitating rapid and efficient defence materiel delivery procedures among the
Member States in all circumstances. Finland’s interests must be taken into
account in the development of the European Defence Market.
Hybrid influencing has increased the need to act by taking into account both
internal and external security requirements. The means of hybrid influencing
between states have increased and in the early phase they are difficult to
recognise. Sufficient capabilities are needed for correctly-timed recognition of
hybrid influencing as well as guaranteeing the state’s decision-making and the
protection of territorial sovereignty.
EU’s solidarity clause (Article 222, TEU) and the mutual assistance clause
(Article 42.7, TEU) strengthen the Union as a security community and increase
solidarity among the Member States. Implementing the solidarity clause at the
EU level improves the coherent employment of all of the Union’s instruments
in trying to respond quickly to a Member State’s need for help, be the event
a terrorist attack or a natural or man-made disaster. If requested, in such
circumstances the other Member States shall give it aid and assistance by all
the means in their power, military resources included. Finland believes that
the mutual assistance clause holds strong security policy significance, both in
principle as well as in practice. The clause calls for the Member States to be
prepared to provide concrete assistance to each other, and it supports their
action in preventing threats. The mutual assistance clause is equally binding
on all Member States. Finland will establish the required preparedness for
implementing the obligations of both clauses, and for providing and receiving
international assistance.
The European Union must continue to further develop its common
preparedness and arrangements for closer defence cooperation. The
foundation for this includes the arrangements created for the implementation
of the Common Security and Defence Policy as well as the capacity of the
Union to comprehensively combine different policy sectors and instruments.
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