‫‪A/66/152‬‬ ‫ﻧُﻈﻢ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺪﺍﹰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺗُﻄﻮﻯ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﻟﺘﺤﻞ ﳏﻠﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺋﻤـﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻬﺗﺎﺟﻢ ﺍﳉﺮﳝﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﳉﻬـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠـﺔ ﺍﻷﺧـﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﺷـﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴـﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣـﺎﺕ ﻭﻗﻮﺍﻋـﺪ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﻬﺗـﺎ ﻭﻣﻮﺍﻗﻌﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟـﺸﺒﻜﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﰲ ﺑﻌـﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﲣﻠﱢﻒ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳍﺠﻤﺎﺕ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﹰﺍ ﱂ ﺗﻘﻴﱠﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻘﻴﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﹰﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﺍﻻﲢﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺷﺒﺎﻁ‪/‬ﻓﱪﺍﻳﺮ ‪ ٢٠١١‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳـﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔـﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘـﺮﻭﱐ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻘـﻮﻡ ﺃﺳـﺎﺱ ﺍﻻﺳـﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﲪﺎﻳـﺔ ﺍﳍﻴﺎﻛـﻞ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳـﻴﺔ ﺍﳊﻴﻮﻳـﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳــﺘﻌﲔ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﲨﻴــﻊ ﺍﻟــﺴﻠﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﻜﻮﻣﻴــﺔ ﺍﻟــﱵ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣــﻊ ﻣــﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺃﻣــﻦ ﺍﻟﻔــﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭﱐ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤــﻞ‪ ،‬ﰲ ﺇﻃــﺎﺭ ﻫــﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑــﺸﻜﻞ ﻭﺛﻴــﻖ ﻭﻣﺒﺎﺷــﺮ ﻣــﻊ ﺑﻌــﻀﻬﺎ ﺍﻟــﺒﻌﺾ ﻭﻣــﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻄــﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﺎﺹ ﰲ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﺸﻒ ﻭﲢﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﳊﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﻜـﱪﻯ ﰲ ﳎـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴــﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣــﺎﺕ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻭﺟــﻪ ﺍﻟــﺴﺮﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻــﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﻤــﺎﺩ ﺗــﺪﺍﺑﲑ ﻭﻗﺎﺋﻴــﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻴﻤــﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻠــﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳُﻌﲎ ﳎﻠﺲ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﱐ ﺍﳉﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﳌـﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴـﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻷﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﱐ ﻭﻣﻮﻗﻒ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺸﺄﻧﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺸﻤﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺍﻟـﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺠـﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘـﺮﻭﱐ‪ ،‬ﲟـﺎ ﻳـﺸﻤﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧـﺐ ﻣـﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﳋﺎﺭﺟﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻓﺎﻋﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻨﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺗـﺸﲑ ﺍﻟـﺼﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤـﺔ ﰲ ﳎـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔــﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭﱐ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤــﻞ ﺍﳌﻨــﺴﻖ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻟــﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟــﺪﻭﱄ ﺃﻣــﺮ ﺟــﻮﻫﺮﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟــﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓــﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴـــﺎ ﺳـــﺘﺪﻋﻮ ﺑﺈﳊـــﺎﺡ ﺇﱃ ﺗﻌﺰﻳـــﺰ ﺃﻣـــﻦ ﺍﻟﻔـــﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘـــﺮﻭﱐ ﺩﺍﺧـــﻞ ﺍﻻﲢـــﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﰊ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗــﺪﻋﻮ ﺃﳌﺎﻧﻴــﺎ ﰲ ﺇﻃــﺎﺭ ﺍﺳــﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻷﻣــﻦ ﺍﻟﻔــﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭﱐ‪ ،‬ﻭﺑــﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺘــﺮﺍﺑﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻲ ﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺇﱃ ﻭﺿـﻊ ﻣﻌـﺎﻳﲑ ﻋﺎﻣـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻏـﲑ ﺧﻼﻓﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻣﻠ ﹺﺰﻣـﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳـﻴﹰﺎ ﻟـﺴﻠﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟــﺪﻭﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔــﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘــﺮﻭﱐ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻨﺒﻐــﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜــﻮﻥ ﻫــﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌــﺎﻳﲑ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟـﺔ ﳉــﺰﺀ ﻛــﺒﲑ ﻣــﻦ ﺍﺠﻤﻟﺘﻤــﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻀﻤﻦ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﲑ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺔ ﻭﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺍﻷﻣﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫]ﺍﻷﺻﻞ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ[‬ ‫]‪ ٦‬ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪/‬ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻪ ‪[٢٠١١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ ﳚﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺃﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻄـﺎﻕ ﺃﻭﺳـﻊ ﳑـﺎ ﻛـﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺿـﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳُﻨﻈﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﹰﺎ ﰲ ﺍﲣﺎﺫ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﲑ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﺪﻱ ﻟﻠﺘﻬﺪﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﳌﻼﺯﻣﺔ ﻟﻌﻮﳌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻈﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺩﺭﺍﺳـﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺗﺪﺍﺑﲑ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﺪﻓﻖ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﻗﲔ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﲏ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﱄ ﻣﻌﹰﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪11-41689‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬