II. Electronic Communications Technologies as Basis for Fostering
Development of an Information Society
As a technological platform necessary for ensuring accessibility of the new e-services and
digital contents, and hence overcoming the digital divide as regards access to
information, electronic communications have a central role in the creation and the
development of the information society.
Full liberalization and competition ensure the development of electronic communications,
decreasing of tariffs for services and, contrary to monopolistic environments, they are the
main instigators of new investments, innovations, i.e. of opening new jobs and of
economic development.
The measures set forth in this Strategy, are aimed, amongst others, at creating an
environment that will foster development of electronic communications in the Republic
of Macedonia and consequently at ensuring equal access for all to the communication
infrastructures and e-services anticipated with the Strategy for the development of the
Information Society.
The multi-platform access to the services of the information society and the digital
content (that should be guaranteed in the new "digital society"), the challenging
conditions for the design and development of traditional telecommunication networks for
voice telephony to change to electronic communications infrastructures where killer
applications are the e-services and the transfer of digital content. Consequently,
standardization, interoperability and security have a crucial role in the development of
information and communication technologies in a country.
Hence, although this document focuses on the development of electronic
communications, because of the converging processes it is inevitable that issues related to
information technologies and media are also treated.
Taking into consideration that the development of electronic communications networks
and services, in particular the fast internet (broadband internet) is the main technological
platform for full introduction of the information society, the critical role of this strategy
which stresses out the development of broadband fast communication networks is
evident.
II.1.Existing Legal Framework for Electronic Communications in the
Republic of Macedonia
The Republic of Macedonia has committed itself to approximate its legislation with the
EU acquis on electronic communications. As a result of this commitment, in 2005 the
Law on Electronic Communications was enacted that is in full compliance with the 2002
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