National strategic framework for cyberspace security
data (with the aim, for example, to
demand ransoms or commit other kinds
of violations), recycling of illicit capitals,
gambling and illegal bets. By the same
token, it is more and more evident the
involvement of criminal organizations
in cyber espionage activities, often on
behalf of legitimate companies, with the
objective of stealing industrial patent,
company strategies, market researches,
analysis and description of productive
processes, etc.
The role of the State
Even though the digital arena is a
reality that transcends, from many points
of view, national borders, states are
certainly among the main stakeholders
of cyberspace, because they have the
ultimate responsibility for the protection
of ICT infrastructures on their own
territory, even if they are owned and
operated mostly by the private sector.
States have the human and financial
resources as well as the capability to
organize and manage, overtime, complex
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