A/76/187
In addition, the aggressor country is making efforts to constantly develop a
network of controlled information resources. In particular, the occupation
administrations in the temporarily occupied territories of our State are taking
systematic measures aimed at creating new information platforms, increasing the
number of television channels and expanding the coverage area of television and radio
broadcasting, including in the territories controlled by the Ukrainian authorities. In
addition to the distribution of anti-Ukrainian content, powerful retransmission
equipment installed by the Russian occupation authorities is used to suppress the
signal of domestic television and radio broadcasting by disseminating so -called
“white noise” on the frequencies that are used by the Ukrainian side to convey
objective information to the residents of temporarily occupied territories. This is
especially relevant in terms of the coding by the largest media groups in the country
(Inter Media Group, StarLightMedia, Media Group Ukraine, 1 + 1) of the satellite
signal of their television channels and the unsatisfactory state of coverage of the
territory of Ukraine by national television and radio broadcasting in digital standard.
As a result, residents of border areas of Ukraine are under the constant influence of
destructive content from the main propaganda channels of the Russian Federation.
Another factor of negative influence, which complicates the delivery of positional
content to the residents of the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine, is the
operation of operators and providers of the temporarily occupied territories, which
limit the access of the local population to the Ukrainian segment of the Internet. Thus,
in violation of European law, registration of IP addresses for the work of so -called
Internet providers in Crimea and in occupied areas of Donbass is provided by the
non-profit organization RIPE NCC (Netherlands). In order to bring the activities of
this organization into line with the current legislation of Ukraine, the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs of Ukraine and the Embassy of Ukraine in the Kingdom of the
Netherlands are taking appropriate measures at the inter-State level.
There are also cases of the Russian Federation using Apple and Google services
to spread misinformation in order to manipulate users of the Ukrainian segment of
the Internet. In particular, in the App Store and the Play Market, there are mobile
applications developed by legal entities and persons in respect of wh om special
economic and other restrictive measures (sanctions) have been applied in accordance
with the Decision of the National Security and Defence Council of 14 May 2020 on
the application, cancellation and amendment of personal special economic and oth er
restrictive measures (sanctions), enacted by Decree No. 184/2020 of the President of
Ukraine of 14 May 2020. These software products in their functionality have the
technical ability to provide access to the web resources banned in Ukraine.
Despite all the efforts of our State to strengthen information security and block
the spread of misinformation, as one of the biggest threats in the information sphere,
there is an urgent need to assist the world community and international institutions in
adequately counteracting information aggression by the Russian Federation, not only
against Ukraine, but also in relation to other countries, from the position of which it
conducts actions of destructive influence in the information space.
Until recently, the destructive informational influence of the Russian
Federation, its attempts to interfere in the internal affairs of our State and its attempts
to impose its conditions in the implementation of international cooperation and
domestic processes were carried out through affiliated Ukrainian political parties and
movements, direct covert funding of civic institutions and economic entities operating
on the territory of our State, forceful pressure through military aggression in eastern
Ukraine or blocking international support and Ukraine’s accession to the European
Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and conducting
information campaigns, operations and actions through controlled information
resources.
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