DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT “AZERBAIJAN - 2020: OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE”
Project
importance. The construction of new roads will be accompanied with the principle of
ensuring the population’s security, the construction of intra-urban and inter-urban car parks
will be speeded up, the relevant infrastructure will be improved and an intellectual
management system of transport will be implemented in big cities. The public transport
system in the capital and other cities, districts and villages will significantly develop. The
country’s railway system and air transport will improve even more and grounds will be
created for the regions’ balanced development and diversified progress of tourism.
During the period covered by the concept, the Baku metro will rapidly develop and
expand, new stations will be built and the car fleet will be updated.
In the sphere of air transport, a new air terminal, runway and hangars will be put
into operation at Heydar Aliyev International Airport and a free economic zone will be
created in this area. Work to update the other six international airports and the air fleet will
continue.
Taking into account regional development priorities, the state’s infrastructure and
investment policies and business investment strategies will be coordinated and will be
prioritized mainly in terms of economic effectiveness (through analysis of expenses and
revenues). The differences between the country’s economic regions in terms of quality of
life, per capital production and the volume of investment will be reduced.
The flexibility of local government bodies in the adoption of economic decisions will
be increased within the framework of a modern approach. Special projects will be carried
out to develop rural areas and measures will continue to improve the infrastructure and
social services. The problem of roads in regions and villages will be kept in the centre of
attention and relevant steps will be taken to meet the demand in the transport sector.
The improvement of the infrastructure in the country’s regions, the expansion of the
use of information technologies, the formation of tourist and recreational zones, territorial
production clusters in priority economic spheres and new regional development centres
considering the competitive advantages of every region will speed up the socio-economic
development of regions.
The regional development centres will stimulate balanced socio-economic
development in regions and reduce regional inequality and sharp differences in the
structure of the commodity turnover in economic districts, and slow down the concentration
of economic resources mostly in central cities.
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