evsjv‡`k †M‡RU, AwZwi³, GwcÖj 6, 2014
12523
(20) ÒZ_¨ wbivcËv (AvBGm) cwjwmÓ A_© e¨e¯’vcbvwelqK wb‡`©kbvewji Ggb GKwU cÖvgvb¨
ZvwjKv hvnv Z_¨-e¨e¯’vcbvq mwÂZ ev cÖwµqvKiYK…Z †Kv‡bv Abby‡gvw`Z cÖKvk, cwieZ©b ev
ÿwZ nB‡Z myiÿv Kwievi j‡ÿ¨ Kw¤úDUvi I †bUIqvK© m¤ú‡`i mwVK e¨envi I e¨e¯’vcbv
m¤ú‡K© mwe¯Ív‡i eY©bv K‡i|
(21) ÒZ_¨ wbivcËv B‡f›UÓ A_© Z_¨ wbivcËv B‡f›U nBj Z_¨ e¨e¯’v, Z_¨ †mev ev †bUIqvK©
m¤úwK©Z Ggb GKwU NUbv hvnv Z_¨ wbivcËv cwjwmi m¤¢ve¨ wePz¨wZ ev msiÿ‡Yi e¨_©Zv‡K
wb‡`©k K‡i| Bnv Ggb GKwU NUbvI nB‡Z cv‡i hvnv c~‡e© ARvbv wQj Ges hvnv wbivcËvi
cÖwZ ûgwK ¯^iyc|
(22) ÒZ_¨ wbivcËv Bbwm‡W›UÓ A_© GK ev GKvwaK AbvKvw•LZ ev AcÖZ¨vwkZ Z_¨ wbivcËv
B‡f›U hvnv cÖwZôv‡bi Kvh©µg e¨vnZ Kwi‡Z cv‡i I Z_¨ wbivcËvi cÖwZ ûgwK wn‡m‡e
cwiMwYZ nB‡Z cv‡i|
(23) Òwc‡KAvB (PKI)Ó A_© nvW©Iq¨vi, mdU&Iq¨vi, cwjwm I c×wZi mgš^‡q MwVZ Ggb
GKwU KvVv‡gv hvnv Z_¨ wbivcËvi Rb¨ (Keys and Cetificates) e¨e¯’vcbvq e¨eüZ nq|
(24) ÒcwjwmÓ A_© e¨e¯’vcbv KZ©„cÿ KZ©„K AvbyôvwbKfv‡e cÖKvwkZ mvgwMÖK D‡Ïk¨ I
wb‡`©kbv|
(25) ÒSzuwK we‡kølYÓ A_© SzuwKi Drm mbv³KiY I SzuwKi cwigvY wbY©q Kiv|
(26) ÒSzuwK wba©viYÓ A_© SzuwK we‡kølY I g~j¨vq‡bi mvgwMÖK cÖwµqv|
(27) ÒSzuwK g~j¨vqbÓ A_© SzuwKi gvcKvwVi mwnZ cwigvcK…Z SzuwKi Zzjbv Kwiqv SzuwKi gvÎv
wba©viY|
(28) ÒSzuwK e¨e¯’vcbvÓ A_© SzuwK m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv cÖwZôvb‡K wb‡`©kbv cÖ`vb I SzuwK wbqš¿Y
Kwievi mgwš^Z Kg©ZrciZv|
(29) ÒSzuwK wbimbÓ A_© SzuwK wbqš¿Y ev n«vm Kwevi e¨e¯’v wbe©vPb I ev¯Íevq‡bi cÖwµqv|
(30) ÒmvgvwRK †KŠkj (†mvk¨vj BwÄwbqvwis)Ó A_© e¨w³i wbKU nB‡Z K~U‡KŠk‡ji gva¨‡g
Z_¨ cvIqv|
(31) ÒVKv‡bv (Spoofing)Ó A_© QÙ‡ek aviY Kwiqv †Kvb Kw¤úDUvi wm‡÷‡g cÖ‡ek Kwievi
Rb¨ cÖK…Z AvBwc A¨v‡Wªm-Gi cwie‡Z© GKwU wek¦¯Í (Trusted) AvBwc A¨v‡Wªm e¨envi Kiv|
(32) ÒZ…Zxq cÿÓ A_© we‡eP¨ wel‡qi mwnZ ¯^v_© mswkøó e¨w³ ev cÖwZôvb e¨ZxZ ¯^Zš¿ e¨w³
ev cÖwZôvb|
5| D‡Ïk¨
(1) GKwU †`k ev GKwU ms¯’vi Rb¨ Z_¨ GKwU ¸iyZ¡c~Y© m¤ú`| miKvi, bvMwiK I
cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni g‡a¨ Av¯’v cÖwZôv I Zvnv eRvq ivwL‡Z Z_¨ myiÿv Acwinvh©| Z_¨ wbivcËv
GKwU ms¯’vi Rbej I cÖhyw³i mwnZ mswkøó Ggb GKwU cÖwµqv hvnvi gva¨‡g †mB ms¯’v Zvnvi
Z‡_¨i msiÿY I wbivcËv weavb K‡i| Z_¨ wbivcËv cwjwm Z_¨‡K AvµgY ev ûgwK ev
Ace¨envi ev ÿwZ ev Abby‡gvw`Z cÖ‡ekvwaKvi nB‡Z myiÿvi Rb¨ cwjwm I wbqš¿Y †KŠkj
wba©vi‡Y mnvqZv K‡i|