ETS 185 – Cybercrime (Convention), 23.XI.2001
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b
Where a Party, due to limitations in its legislation in force at the time of the adoption of
the present Convention, is not able to apply the measures referred to in Articles 20
and 21 to communications being transmitted within a computer system of a service
provider, which system:
i
is being operated for the benefit of a closed group of users, and
ii
does not employ public communications networks and is not connected with another
computer system, whether public or private,
that Party may reserve the right not to apply these measures to such communications.
Each Party shall consider restricting such a reservation to enable the broadest
application of the measures referred to in Articles 20 and 21.
Article 15 – Conditions and safeguards
1
Each Party shall ensure that the establishment, implementation and application of the powers
and procedures provided for in this Section are subject to conditions and safeguards provided
for under its domestic law, which shall provide for the adequate protection of human rights
and liberties, including rights arising pursuant to obligations it has undertaken under the 1950
Council of Europe Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental
Freedoms, the 1966 United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and
other applicable international human rights instruments, and which shall incorporate the
principle of proportionality.
2
Such conditions and safeguards shall, as appropriate in view of the nature of the procedure or
power concerned, inter alia, include judicial or other independent supervision, grounds
justifying application, and limitation of the scope and the duration of such power or procedure.
3
To the extent that it is consistent with the public interest, in particular the sound administration
of justice, each Party shall consider the impact of the powers and procedures in this section
upon the rights, responsibilities and legitimate interests of third parties.
Title 2 – Expedited preservation of stored computer data
Article 16 – Expedited preservation of stored computer data
1
Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to enable
its competent authorities to order or similarly obtain the expeditious preservation of specified
computer data, including traffic data, that has been stored by means of a computer system, in
particular where there are grounds to believe that the computer data is particularly vulnerable
to loss or modification.
2
Where a Party gives effect to paragraph 1 above by means of an order to a person to
preserve specified stored computer data in the person’s possession or control, the Party shall
adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to oblige that person to
preserve and maintain the integrity of that computer data for a period of time as long as
necessary, up to a maximum of ninety days, to enable the competent authorities to seek its
disclosure. A Party may provide for such an order to be subsequently renewed.
3
Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to oblige
the custodian or other person who is to preserve the computer data to keep confidential the
undertaking of such procedures for the period of time provided for by its domestic law.
4
The powers and procedures referred to in this article shall be subject to Articles 14 and 15.
8
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