A/71/172 3. The content of the concepts mentioned in paragraph 3 (of the resolution) Cyberrisks have to be encountered by means of enhanced international cooperation (sphere of action 5 defined by the strategy). The Swiss foreign policy in the field of cybersecurity focuses on the development of norms of responsible State behaviour, confidence-building measures and capacity-building. With this in mind, Switzerland participates in different international processes. The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) has adopted confidence -building measures in the realm of cybersecurity. Switzerland considers this process as paramount. In addition, the London process constitutes a further important process within which Switzerland participates. Switzerland supports a range of projects designed to develop capacity-building. 4. Possible measures that could be taken by the international community to strengthen security at the global level All measures taken by the international community have to balance security considerations and human rights deliberations. The same rights people have offline must be guaranteed online as well. Measures designed to build trust and confidence need to be further developed. The set of confidence -building measures adopted by the OSCE is of paramount importance in order to strengthen security. Building transparency by exchanging information and enhancing cooperation through practical and joint activities will contribute to the overall stability of the cyberdomain. Togo [Original: French] [2 June 2016] Although the progress of information and telecommunications is an enormous asset for countries’ development, it also represents a threat to national and international security. It is a virtual space that is often used for criminal or terrorist purposes. Togo is not immune to this threat and is already experiencing crime related to information and communications technologies (ICT), ranging from scams and other types of fraud to child pornography and offences against the freedom and integrity of individuals. In an age characterized by terrorism, the web and social media are used for propaganda and recruitment by terrorist organizations. Most countries are also migrating to electronic administration, representing a major challenge for our Governments, which face the prospect of cyberattacks that could undermine the functioning of administrations and civilian and military security. It is therefore important to adopt measures at the national and interna tional levels to regulate the ICT sector and ensure that it is not used for criminal purposes. In Togo, several measures have been taken in this connection, including: • Issuance of Decree No. 2011-120/PR of 6 July 2011 on the systematic and mandatory identification of subscribers to telecommunications services; 16-12486 21/24

Select target paragraph3